ARCHITECTUREJAPAN
The suspended roof of the First Gymnasium at Yoyogi

Public Architecture · Modern Heritage · Cultural Venues

Yoyogi National Gymnasium国立代々木競技場

Location
Tokyo Shibuya City
Completed
1964

Photo: Suicasmo, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

02

Overview

The curves of 1964, drawn by a suspended roof. A pinnacle of postwar Japanese architecture.

Designed by Kenzo Tange as the swimming and basketball venue for the 1964 Tokyo Olympics. Its suspension structure, with the roof hung from cables strung between two main masts, achieved a vast column-free space and powerful curves reminiscent of traditional Japanese roofs.

The structural design was by Yoshikatsu Tsuboi. Highly regarded as a building that showed the world the technology and design of postwar Japan, it was designated a national Important Cultural Property in 2021.

This description has been translated from the Japanese original.

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Data

Only verified information is shown.

Completed
1964
Architect
Kenzo Tange
Use
Gymnasium
Structure
Suspension structure
Location
2-1-1 Jinnan, Shibuya City, Tokyo
Designated Important Cultural Property
2021

05

Videos

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OfficialSource: 日本スポーツ振興センター (YouTube)Watch on YouTube ↗

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NewsSource: ANNnewsCH (YouTube)Watch on YouTube ↗

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Architect

Kenzo Tange

Kenzo Tange1913–2005

Born in Osaka Prefecture. After graduating from Tokyo Imperial University and working in the office of Kunio Maekawa, he taught at the University of Tokyo after the war while undertaking numerous national projects.

His works, including the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, Yoyogi National Gymnasium, St. Mary's Cathedral, Tokyo and the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building, came to symbolise their respective eras. In 1987 he became the first Japanese recipient of the Pritzker Prize.

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Sources

References

10

Photo Credits

Image sources, authors and licences

  • 01Yoyogi National Gymnasium 20200607-2.jpg

    Photo: Suicasmo

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 02Yoyogi National Gymnasium (Tokyo, JAP).jpg

    Photo: Suicasmo

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 03Kokuritsu Yoyogi Kyōgijō 1.jpg

    Photo: Arne Müseler

    CC BY-SA 3.0 de·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 04Yoyogi National Gymnasium in Tobu World Square.jpg

    Photo: So

    CC BY-SA 2.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 05Le stade national de Yoyogi (Tokyo, Japon) (40937712410).jpg

    Photo: Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France

    CC BY 2.0·CC BY (Attribution)·Wikimedia Commons

  • Photos have been resized and colour-graded for consistent display. Adapted CC BY-SA photos may be reused under the same licence terms.