ARCHITECTUREJAPAN
Exterior of the main building of the National Museum of Western Art

Art Museums · Modern Heritage · Historic Buildings

The National Museum of Western Art国立西洋美術館

Location
Tokyo Taitō City
Opened
1959

Photo: Suicasmo, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

02

Overview

The only building Le Corbusier left in Japan.

A museum opened in 1959 to house and display the Matsukata Collection, donated and returned by France. The main building was designed by Le Corbusier, with detailed design and supervision carried out by his disciples Kunio Maekawa, Junzō Sakakura and Takamasa Yoshizaka.

It reflects his concept of the "museum of unlimited growth", in which galleries extend in a spiral as the collection expands. It was designated an Important Cultural Property in 2007, and in 2016 inscribed as a component of the World Heritage Site "The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier".

This description has been translated from the Japanese original.

Official website

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Data

Only verified information is shown.

Opened
1959
Architect
Le Corbusier (detailed design: Kunio Maekawa, Junzō Sakakura, Takamasa Yoshizaka)
Use
Art museum
Location
7-7 Uenokōen, Taitō City, Tokyo
Designated Important Cultural Property
2007
Inscribed as World Heritage
2016

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Videos

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06

Architect

Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier1887–1965

An architect born in Switzerland and active in France. He proposed the Five Points of Modern Architecture and had a decisive influence on 20th-century architecture.

The main building of the National Museum of Western Art is his only work in Japan. In 2016 it was inscribed as a World Heritage Site as one of the 17 sites in seven countries that make up "The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier".

Kunio Maekawa

Kunio Maekawa1905–1986

Born in Niigata Prefecture. After graduating from Tokyo Imperial University he went to France and trained in Le Corbusier's atelier. On returning to Japan he worked to establish modernist architecture in the country.

He designed many public and cultural buildings, notably Tokyo Bunka Kaikan in Ueno Park. At the National Museum of Western Art, he was one of the disciples who realised Le Corbusier's design on the Japanese side.

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Sources

References

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Photo Credits

Image sources, authors and licences

  • 01The National Museum of Western Art 20200320.jpg

    Photo: Suicasmo

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 02National museum of western art05s3200.jpg

    Photo: 663highland

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 03The Burghers of Calais in Japan.jpg

    Photo: Takuro1202

    CC BY-SA 3.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 042018 National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo.jpg

    Photo: Kakidai

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 05Tokyo National Museum of Western Art Interior 2.jpg

    Photo: Ymblanter

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 06Tokyo National Museum of Western Art Interior 3.jpg

    Photo: Ymblanter

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • Photos have been resized and colour-graded for consistent display. Adapted CC BY-SA photos may be reused under the same licence terms.