ARCHITECTUREJAPAN
The Marunouchi Building seen in full from the station plaza

Stations · Historic Buildings · Modern Heritage

Tokyo Station Marunouchi Building東京駅丸の内駅舎

Location
Tokyo Chiyoda City
Opened
1914

Photo: MaedaAkihiko, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

02

Overview

Red brick banded with white stone. A Taishō-era station, restored as the gateway to the capital.

The Marunouchi-side station building of Tokyo Station, opened in 1914 (Taishō 3). Designed by Kingo Tatsuno and his colleagues, it is composed in the so-called "Tatsuno style": red brick layered with bands of white granite. Its long façade, some 335 m in length, stands facing Gyōkō-dōri, the avenue leading to the Imperial Palace.

Air raids in 1945 destroyed the north and south domes and the roof, and after the war the three-storey building was restored with only two storeys. In 2012, a preservation and restoration project brought back the original three-storey form and the north and south domes. The building was designated a national Important Cultural Property in 2003.

This description has been translated from the Japanese original.

Official website

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Data

Only verified information is shown.

Opened
1914
Architect
Kingo Tatsuno, Manji Kasai
Use
Station, hotel
Structure
Steel-framed brick
Location
1-chōme Marunouchi, Chiyoda City, Tokyo
Designated Important Cultural Property
2003
Preservation and restoration completed
2012

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Videos

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06

Architect

Kingo Tatsuno

Kingo Tatsuno1854–1919

Born in Karatsu, Hizen Province (now Karatsu, Saga Prefecture). A member of the first graduating class of the architecture department of the Imperial College of Engineering, where he studied under Josiah Conder, he later became a professor there.

His manner of layering bands of white stone over red brick is known as the "Tatsuno style". His works include the Tokyo Station Marunouchi Building and the main building of the Bank of Japan head office.

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Location

1-chōme Marunouchi, Chiyoda City, Tokyo

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Sources

References

10

Photo Credits

Image sources, authors and licences

  • 01Tokyo-STA Marunouchi-Entrance 2023.jpg

    Photo: MaedaAkihiko

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 02Tokyo Station (Marunouchi Building).jpg

    Photo: Alexandr3126

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 03Marunouchi Central Plaza with blue sky, Tokyo station and Shin-Marunouchi Building, panoramic view from JP Tower, Tokyo, Japan.jpg

    Photo: Basile Morin

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 04Tokyo Station-5.jpg

    Photo: 江戸村のとくぞう

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • 05Marunouchi & Tokyo Station 1.jpg

    Photo: Zairon

    CC BY-SA 4.0·CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike)·Wikimedia Commons

  • Photos have been resized and colour-graded for consistent display. Adapted CC BY-SA photos may be reused under the same licence terms.